Pheasant practical breeding technology

In the mountainous areas with better ecological conditions, the development of local chickens is mainly based on grazing, supplemented by supplementary feeding methods. This method is less expensive, and meets the requirements of green foods. It is a green farming technology that is worth promoting.

First, venue selection and layout

1. Selectively

The mountainous terrain is high and dry, sheltered from the sun, away from residential areas, industrial and mining areas, and trunk roads. The environment is quiet and the air is clean. It is best to use non-vegetable orchards, mulberry gardens, and other economic forests as breeding grounds. The gradient should not be too large; there are clean water sources such as creeks and ponds that are free of pollution.

2. Looking for a leeward flatland in the stocking area, use linoleum, canvas, bamboo, etc. to take a simple hen house facing north and south, and you can also build a plastic greenhouse. The shed can keep warm, wind, rain, and no water. You can.

Second, the scale of stocking

The size of stocking should be 1500-2000 birds per group. The scale is too inconvenient to manage, and the scale is too small to be of low benefit. The stocking density is appropriate for about 200 feathers per acre of mountainous land, and the "all-in and all-out system" is adopted. The suitable season for stocking is from late spring to mid-autumn. At other times, due to the low temperature and the decrease of Cordyceps, stocking should be stopped.

Third, stocking species

Native chicken breeds can be selected as local varieties. Before 3 to 4 weeks old, just like a normal brooding, select a room with better insulation properties for artificial brooding, then remove the temperature and then transfer to the mountain for stocking.

Fourth, stocking methods

In order to get the chicks into the habit of going uphill as soon as possible, from the beginning of the warming down to the mountains, the mountain guide training is performed every morning. In general, two people are required to cooperate. One person blew a whistle in front to open the way and sprinkle pellets to feed the chickens. The other one was used to drive away with bamboo rafts until they were all uphill. In order to intensify the effect, the whistle can be filled once a day at noon on the mountain. At the same time, the breeder should insist on rushing out of the chicken in advance in the shed, and control the range of flock activities until the evening. She taught. Such training for 5 to 7 days, the chickens will establish a "whistle, an eating" conditioned reflex, as long as the whistle call can be.

Fifth, reasonable feeding

The feed in the stocking stage may be based on the conditions of the stocking economic forest. If the conditions of the economic forest land are good and there are many feeds such as grass and insects, then only a single feed of raw grain can be added. If there are few feedstuffs such as grassland and insects in the economic forest, it is necessary to add compound feed on the basis of supplemental raw grains. Supplementing each morning and evening, once in the morning before the stocking supplement feeding should not be fed, to half full is appropriate, to promote chickens in the economic forest to eat grass, insects; feeding supplements in the evening to feed. For the first few days of stocking management, a certain amount of vitamin C or multivitamins can be added to feed or drinking water to prevent stress.

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