Spring cultivation precautions
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December 17 23:02:06, 2018
As agriculture increases production and income, seeds are the foundation. At the time of spring cultivation and planting, the author made the following suggestions for farmers' friends: Select “legitimate†units. If you want to buy seeds from seed business units that have seed management, production licenses and business licenses, and are regular, well-recognized, and economically viable, you must not buy the seeds of mobile, unlicensed hawkers for corruption, or else you will have problems if you have any problems. No effective maintenance. Select "legal" varieties. Select the varieties identified by the seed management department. Such varieties have been tested and demonstrated for more than three years. The comprehensive traits are excellent and there will be no problems. Choose the species that is suitable for your own planting. Specifically, species-area-to-road (variety traits and natural areas), fertilizer-approaching roads (variety traits and soil fertility), seed-to-road (variety traits and soil texture), and seed-to-road (variety traits and farmland cornices), Planting on the road (variety traits and rotation system), species need to the road (variety traits and social needs), species and methods (variety traits and cultivation methods). Choose good quality varieties. 1. Purity. The seeds are uniform in size, bright in color, full in kernels, and uniform in shape and purity. 2. Germination rate. See if the seeds are mildewed, rotten, bugs, and color changes. The seed germination rate in Datian production must reach the national standard, otherwise the seeding rate can only be increased based on the actual germination rate. 3. Moisture. Teeth bite: bite the seeds with teeth, feels hard and brittle, smooth cross-section qualified; ears to listen to: stir the seeds, there is a crisp rustle and there are qualified dander fly; hand touch: put his hand into the seed, feel smooth Qualified, hysteresis is high moisture. Learn to check the seed tag. It should be added with the seed production license number and validation number. If the labels are incomplete, the quality is difficult to guarantee. Learn to read the seed instructions. After reading carefully the characteristic characteristics of a variety, a variety of products behaves differently from place to place. It is necessary to ask the operator about the difference between the actual performance and the description of the variety in the local area, especially the growth period, otherwise it will cause trouble for the arrangement of production; strictly follow the cultivation points and suitable areas. Planting, otherwise it will result in reduced production. Learn to store seeds. 1. Free from the tide. The storage place should be ventilated and dry, with constant temperature and humidity. 2. Do not mix storage. It is forbidden to put seeds together with chemical fertilizers, pesticides, etc., otherwise it will affect the germination rate. 3. Mildew resistance. The current small package has poor air permeability and should not be piled together. It is best to put it in a single place to ensure that the seeds breathe smoothly without deterioration. 4. Prevent pests and rodents. Seeds are much more expensive than commodity food, and they should find ways to destroy pests and rats so as to avoid losses. Learn to defend rights. Safekeeping of packaging bags, labels, variety descriptions, invoices, etc. If quality problems occur after planting, records should be made to protect the site and evidence, contact the operators in time, or complain to the seed management department and the industrial and commercial department. Seed Law claim.