Winter cutting of fruit trees should pay attention to procedures

Winter cuts for fruit trees must not only be elaborate, but also have certain procedures. In order to achieve the desired purpose, it can be achieved.

First, a pruning plan should be formulated according to the tree potential. Before each tree is cut, a reasonable pruning plan should be determined based on the species, age, density, structure, growth potential, and amount of results.

Second, first cut the stem branches. Look for good stems before cutting. Start with the main branch of the base and extend the head to cut from the full shoots. Attention should be paid to the position of the cut. Auxiliary branches are reserved for each side branch according to spatial orientation. Remove upright branches, leggy branches and competing branches on the back, and arrange the result branches. After cutting, trim another main branch.

Third, the trimming of auxiliary branches. The shape of the fruit tree is mostly layered. After cutting the main branch of the base, the auxiliary branches of the layers are trimmed, and the individual branches extend within the interval. Temporary auxiliary support branches fill in gaps, no space for retraction or elimination. If a certain lateral branch of the tree is large, the auxiliary branches may develop in a fan-shaped manner, and attention must be paid to maintaining a certain distance between the leaves and the curtain.

Fourth, the pruning of the second main branch and the central leadership branch. The angle of the main branch of the second floor is smaller than that of the main branch of the first floor. The extension branch is cut from the full shoots, and the main branch is matched with the result branch, and the clipping buds are left opposite to the clipping buds in the previous year.

Fifth, check the cut. After a tree has been pruned, it should be carefully examined. Trimming the fruit trees into branches does not overlap, the neighbors do not cross each other, branches are scattered, and flower buds and leaf buds are evenly distributed, which is both beautiful and reasonable.

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